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Author:Lei Ding; Peter Wall; Vladimir Terzija
Abstract:Controlled islanding, which splits the whole power system into islands, is an effective way of limiting blackouts during severe disturbances. Calculating m88 live casino gamesm88 live casino gamesislanding solutions in real time is difficult because of the combinatorial explosion of the solution space occurs for large power system. This paper proposes a computationally efficient controlled islanding algorithm that uses constrained spectral clustering. An undirected edge-weighted graph is constructed based on absolute values of active power flow and constraints related to transmission line availability and coherent generator M88 games apkm88 sports bettinggroups are included by modifying the edge weights of the graph and using a subspace projection. Spectral clustering is then applied to the constrained solution subspace to find the islanding solution. To improve the clustering quality, a pre-processing procedure is used to detect and eliminate outliers in the eigenvectors of the graph before clustering. A robust k-medoids algorithm, which is less sensitive to outliers than the traditional m88 live casino gamesm88 sports bettingk-means algorithm, is then used for clustering. Simulation results show that the proposed algorithm is computationally efficient when solving a controlled islanding problem in real-time.
Published on:International Journal of Electrical Power & Energy Systems (Volume 63, 2014)